Introduction
Prop Firms have some benefits that can make a difference between your trading experience and overall success in trading. For example, they provide more buying power, for a smaller cost, which minimizes your risk in the market. Many traders also continue to use traditional brokers in addition to prop firms.
Less Risk to Personal Capital
The difference between brokers and prop firms is that the broker lets you trade with your own money. Hence, you take all the risks of the losses. In the prop firm’s case, they offer their capital to reduce this risk to your personal funds. You will then be able to trade with much more buying power. If there are losses, it is the firm’s money that will
be lost, not yours.
Increased Buying Power
Prop firms give a significant increase in buying power compared to regular brokers. While trading with your own money might allow high leverage, trading with a prop firm’s capital provides substantial buying power even with lower leverage. This will help you to increase your position size and boost your potential profits.
Few examples:
- Broker: $100 deposit with 1:100 leverage gives you a buying power of $10,000.
- Prop Firm: $100 challenge gives you a $10,000 account with 1:100 leverage, which equals a buying power of $1,000,000.
- Broker: $150 deposit x 1:100 leverage = $15,000.
- Prop Firm: $300 challenge = $50,000 account x 1:100 leverage = $5,000,000.
- Broker: $550 deposit x 1:100 leverage = $55,000.
- Prop Firm: $550 challenge = $100,000 account x 1:100 leverage = $10,000,000.
Cost of Taking a Challenge vs. Cost of Investment
When comparing the cost of taking a challenge with a prop trading firm to investing your own money, prop firms often present a more attractive option. For example, some firms can provide you with access to a $5,000 account for as little as $40-$50. This gives you significantly better buying power than using $40-$50 with a traditional broker.
Here are a few more examples:
$10,000 account for ~$100
$20,000 account for ~$150
$50,000 account for ~$300
$100,000 account for ~$550
$200,000 account for ~$1,050
$300,000 account for ~$1,550
Compared with a broker, your buying power is limited to the amount you invest. If you were to invest $50 with a broker, you get $50 (Leverage not included) in buying power; $100 invested equates to $100 (Leverage not included) , and so on. Because of this, prop firms are much more cost-effective to scale up your trading and have larger amounts of capital.
Capital Growth
Most prop trading firms have a scaling program that provides additional trading capital to traders who perform well. These programs reward consistent traders by allowing them to manage more funds. For example, if a trader maintains a profitable account for a set period and achieves a certain profit threshold, they can qualify for a substantial increase in their trading capital, often by 25% or more.
Pros and Cons of Prop Firms vs. Brokers
Pros of Prop Firms:
- Increased Buying Power: Access to significant capital allows larger trades and potentially higher profits.
- Scaling Programs: Opportunities to increase trading capital based on performance.
- Price: You can purchase a 100,000$ account for just 550$.
- Drawdown: If you experience a drawdown, it’s easier to handle psychologically because it’s not your own money that’s lost.
Cons of Prop Firms:
- Limited Access to Funds: Payouts are scheduled, so you may not have immediate access to your profits.
- Performance Requirements: You must meet specific performance criteria to receive funding.
- Limited Drawdown: Prop firms have strict drawdown limits.
Pros of Brokers:
- Full Control of Funds: You have complete access to your funds at any time.
- Flexibility: More freedom in trading decisions and strategies without performance-based restrictions.
- Leverage: You can choose what leverage you want to trade with.
Cons of Brokers:
- Higher Risk: You take all the risks, including the potential to lose all your invested money.
- Limited Buying Power: Your trading capacity is restricted to the amount you invest.
Conclusion
Both prop firms and brokers have their advantages and disadvantages. Prop firms offer distinct benefits such as lower personal risk, increased buying power, and a scaling program. However, brokers provide more flexibility and immediate access to funds. Your choice will depend on your trading goals, risk tolerance, and need for capital.